An abstract graphic of rounded lines forming a circle on a dark blue background. The lines are pink and blend into purple in an ombre circle, with just a portion of the circle showing on the screen. The graphic signifies the design of The Milken Institute's Global Conference 2025, an annual forum that brings together leaders from business, finance, and other fields to discuss economic and social issues.
Global Conference 2025

Capital Markets 2025: Shaping and Scaling the Future

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The global capital markets are in a state of transformation driven by persistent inflation, recession fears, and geopolitical tensions. With traditional policy tools constrained and public market activity slowing, private capital is stepping in to reshape global investment dynamics. Macro volatility, shifting trade policies, and fiscal divergence are pushing institutions to rethink their strategies and structures. At the same time, technology adoption—particularly AI and automation—is redefining how firms manage liquidity and make decisions. Private credit is booming, offering yield but raising questions about long-term viability and systemic impact. As investors navigate a fragmented and protectionist environment, institutions are uncovering new ways to scale and enhance resilience. Can breakthroughs in capital formation and market infrastructure renew enthusiasm for public markets? How will the evolving macroeconomic climate—shaped by monetary policy, interest rates, trade tensions, and geopolitical shifts—influence capital formation, investor behavior, and the future of global markets?

    Moderator

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    Sonali Basak

    Global Finance Correspondent, Bloomberg

    Speakers

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    Sumer Dewan

    Head of Singapore Office, Norges Bank Investment Management
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    Jim Esposito

    President, Citadel Securities
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    Viswas Raghavan

    Head of Banking and Executive Vice Chair, Citi
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    Seema Shah

    Chief Global Strategist, Principal Asset Management
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    Jeffrey Solomon

    President, TD Cowen; Vice Chair, TD Securities